Proud Foundation

   

Solution Centers

*Core Learning;   *Educational QA;   *Accountability;

   *Technology *Archive

        Proud Foundation Vision & Mission   

Megasmart email: jeff@proud.com

Jeff's Education Blog

1/05/2008 - 9:25:52 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
It's starting to happen. For several years we've known that about 50% of teachers will retire in the next decade. That means older teachers in inner city schools too. New teachers don't have the same tolerance for tough kids as their predecessors. Therefore, inner city schools will continue to lose teachers, eventually students, and finally they will close their doors.

Beset by the retirement of veteran teachers and the flight of younger faculty, schools in poor neighborhoods across the country are increasingly turning to combat pay to recruit and retain replacements. But the controversial strategy will not produce the 700,000 teachers they need in the next decade. The bleak outlook has particular relevance for California, where every year 10 percent of teachers in schools serving poor students transfer to other schools. The most recent evidence comes from Dallas, which had only 65 takers for its offer of $6,000 annual bonuses to lure teachers to the city's hard-to-staff schools. Researchers at the University of Texas at Dallas attributed the disappointing results to the amount tendered. They estimated that bonuses would have to equal 45 percent of base pay to attract the number of teachers required. If they are correct, the amount would come to an average of $20,000 for mid-career teachers.

But even that overly optimistic prediction offers only a partial solution because it focuses solely on the recruitment side of the equation. It says nothing about the equally important retention side.

Churn is costly. It forces a school to repeatedly screen new teachers, undermines instructional continuity, and makes students feel abandoned. Massachusetts serves as a case in point. In 1999, the Bay State began offering $20,000 sign-up bonuses to teachers, primarily to lure them to failing schools. After one year, however, one-fifth of these teachers bailed out of the classroom entirely, while many others fled to suburban schools. Massachusetts's experience does not bode well for Denver. Under a recently implemented strategy known as ProComp, which was funded after voters agreed to pony up an additional $25 million in property taxes, teachers receive bonuses for working in hard-to-staff schools as well as for meeting three other requirements. This likely explains why teacher applications, so far, are up substantially. But it's doubtful that the trend will continue once word travels through the grapevine about the daunting task of educating students with huge deficits in socialization, motivation and intellectual development.

None of the data comes as a surprise. A study by the Texas Schools Project from 1993 to 1996 confirmed long standing anecdotal evidence. It concluded that working conditions and student characteristics matter far more than salary in attracting and keeping teachers. Although the study focused exclusively on elementary teachers, who tend to have similar educational backgrounds and similar opportunities outside the school system, the findings apply to middle and high school teachers as well.

12/23/2007 - 12:43:13 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
(I didn't realize all the troubles I'd run into changing servers. We're coming along okay...we should be done this week. Thank you & Merry Christmas)

The first steps in Reading!

This is a super-duper reading method, there aren't any frills, just good basic down-to-earth reading, and they keep a good schedule. More time spent on the program, the more you get out of it. Steps to Literacy, covers phonetics, vocabulary, spelling, writing, word recognition, reading comprehension and fluency in kindergarten through second grade. One of the program's strengths is that it appeals to students with different learning styles and ability levels, advocates say.

The students are learning to read in a fast-paced program that is being phased in systemwide to accelerate student literacy skills and eliminate achievement gaps.

In a study involving first-graders at more than a dozen schools that use the curriculum, the school system found that about 88 percent met targets in a statewide literacy test last year, compared with 74 percent three years earlier. A quarter of the students were from low-income families, and more than a third represented racial or ethnic minorities. That kind of progress can help eliminate achievement gaps.

12/16/2007 - 10:21:40 AM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
School or the Streets: Crime and California's Dropout Crisis

Sheriff Lee Baca and other local law enforcement leaders unveiled a new report that links low graduation rates with violent crimes such as homicide and aggravated assault.

The report noted that high school dropouts are over three times more likely than graduates to be arrested and eight times as likely to go to jail or prison. Nationwide, 68 percent of state prison inmates do not have a high school diploma. The report highlights research showing that California’s dropout crisis damages California’s economy, in addition to threatening public safety. According to data released in August by the California Dropout Research Project: dropouts earn less, pay fewer taxes, and are more likely to collect welfare and turn to crime; for each year’s worth of dropouts, California suffers billions of dollars in economic losses over time, including $12 billion in crime costs alone; and every dollar invested in programs proven to increase graduation rates will return a long-term savings to taxpayers of $2 to $4.

12/13/2007 - 5:18:13 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The host server for Proud Foundation is being changed. We should be up and running smoothly in a few days. This is the printed sources of thoughtful hypotheses representing the state of education today in the USA.

This research is the foundation for my book titled: "Megasmart & Freedom to Learn." This book gives you the ability to educate your own kids to a very high bar, making them influential and compelling persons; people that you will want to meet!

12/10/2007 - 5:44:17 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Until recently, the doors to college were essentially closed to students with cognitive disabilities.

Those students typically remained in high school, taking life-skills and transition classes until they turned 22 and could no longer receive services through the public schools. But increasingly, students with intellectual disabilities that prevented them from earning high school diplomas are continuing their education at the college level.

Massachusetts stands at the forefront of the movement, with a pilot program that allows students with cognitive disabilities to attend regular community college classes. The initiative, which began this year, marks the first time a state has launched a coordinated effort to give such students access to postsecondary education.

Nationally, there are 121 college programs for students with such intellectual disabilities as Down syndrome and mental retardation, but most separate the students from typical campus life.

More than a dozen students with disabilities are taking classes at MassBay and Holyoke Community College, and the program will expand next semester to include at least four other community colleges and the University of Massachusetts at Boston. The program works in tandem with the students' high schools, which provide educational coaches to assist them.

MassBay students typically audit a single course, either an introductory academic, vocational, or recreational class.

The initiative, financed through a $1.5 million state grant, seeks to determine whether students like Lee, who are of traditional college age but unlikely to receive a high school diploma, will benefit from exposure to college life. They are not expected to pursue degrees.

12/09/2007 - 1:23:08 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Is there a Crisis in Mathematics and Science Education in the USA?

What is the rationale for all United States high students passing three advanced courses in math and science to receive a high school diploma? What is the rationale for "all" high school graduates satisfying the requirements for admission to a four-college program? There is none!

The United States is the uncontested leader of the world in scientific research in respect to published accomplishments, Nobel Prizes, volume of research and expenditures on scientific research. The United States is the leader of the world in technology and the unchallenged leader of the world in the global economy. The United States dominates the world because of its educational systems, including K-12 public education, post-secondary colleges and universities that produce the most highly educated, productive and successful workforce in the world.

(Example See www.jobseducationwis.org 276 Nobel Prizes in Science 2006

The American high tech workforce has made corporations like Microsoft, Intel, Cisco and IBM the absolute leaders in technology in the world and the global economy. It is incomprehensible how American K-12 public school critics, including the CEO's of the major high tech corporations and Microsoft's Bill Gates, the richest person in the U.S. ($51 Billion) and Harvard dropout, get away with the bashing of all American K-12 schools based on bogus analysis of useless international tests. Critics of American public schools use K-12 education as the scapegoat for all of the social and economic problems of the United States. (Example See

www.jobseducationwis.org 261 Corporate Greed: Global Corporations Outsourcing High Tech Jobs for Cheap Labor While Bashing American Education

The Center for the Study of Jobs & Education in Wisconsin has analyzed the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and Wisconsin Dept. of Workforce Development ten year projections of employment 1996-2006, 1998-2008, 2002-2012 and 2004-2014(Example see www.jobseducationwis.org267 Just Another Big Con: Jobs and Education in the United States: United States Employment Projections 2004-2014 272 Wisconsin Projections of Employment 2004 to 2014: Education and Training

 

The political, business and education leaders in the U.S. and Wisconsin, who are responsible for education policies, and inexcusably the media, ignore the actual employment statistics and projections. Only selected statistics and anecdotal stories that support the spurious claims about the crisis in American K-12 education and future skill worker shortage are reported.

The U.S. 2004-2014 BLS Projections were released in the November Monthly on December 7, 2005. (See http://stats.bls.gov/ Employment Projections listed under Employment and Unemployment heading) The statistics in Table 1 and 2 that follow on pages 2 and 3 of this report come from the BLS November Monthly Labor Review. (http://stats.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2005/11/art5exc.htm)

Jobs and Education in Math and Science in the United States:

As shown in Table I, 80 job titles related to math and/or science are projected to employ 7,469,000 in the United States in 2014, an increase of 1,291,000 from 6,178,000 employments in 2004. The 7,469,000 represents 4.5% of total United States employment projected for 2014 of 165,540.000 in 760 job titles. The 2004 math and/or science employment of 6,178,000, was 4.2% of 2004 total employment of 145,612,000 workers.

A majority of workers in math and or science occupations are employed in Computer Occupations (53.6% in 2014). Many of there workers do not have 4-yr college degrees. This is also true of math and science Technician occupations.

Table IMath & Science Employment in the United States 2004-2014
Occupational Areas

U.S. 2004

U.S. 2014

%

Change

%

Number/

Employment

Employment

Job Titles

Architecture

220,000

258,000

3.4

38,000

17.8

4

Engineers

1.449,000

1,644,000

22

195,000

13.4

18

Engineering Technicians

532,000

595,000

8

63,000

11.8

12

Physical Scientists

250,000

281,000

3.8

30,000

12.2

7

Life Scientists

232,000

280,000

3.7

48,000

20.8

12

Phy. & Life Technicians

342,000

291,000

3.9

49,000

14.4

10

Computer Occupations

3,046,000

4,003,000

53.6

957,000

31.4

11

Math Scientists & Tech.

107,000

117,000

1.6

10,000

9.7

6

Totals

6,178,000

7,469,000

100

1,291,000

20.9

80

Total U.S. Employment

145,612,000

164,540,000

18,928,000

13.0 760
% Total U.S. Employment

4.2%

4.5%

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational employment projections to 2014, Monthly Labor Review, November 2005.

The great numbers of high paying jobs of the future that are claimed to require college graduation and high academic skills for all high school students are a great exaggeration. The majority of the jobs of the future in Wisconsin and the United States are low or average paying jobs that require short term or moderate-term on the job training and do not require high-level academic skills in any academic areas, particularly in higher mathematics. The projections of high skill job employment shortages in the future may also be significantly lowered because of outsourcing of jobs for cheaper labor.

American corporations justify their outsourcing of jobs by bashing American education and quoting statistics about the higher percentage of China and India's college graduates with engineering and science degrees and that there is a shortage of high skilled American high tech workers and college graduates. A January 2006 report from Duke University, published in Education Week,"U.S. Asian Engineering Gap Overstated" says, "It is clear that the U.S is not in the desperate state that is routinely portrayed." Almost one third of the world's science and engineering graduates are employed in the U.S."

12/08/2007 - 2:56:13 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The Family: America's Smallest School

This report examines the family and home experiences that influence children's learning. Factors include single parent families, poverty and resources, parents talking and reading to children, quality day care, and parental involvement in school.

"When parents, teachers and schools work together to support learning, students do better in school and stay in school longer," says Barton. "Our analysis shows that factors like single-parent families, parents reading to children, hours spent watching television and school absences, when combined, account for about two-thirds of the large differences among states in National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) reading scores."

Findings in the report show that:

  • Thirty-two percent of U.S. children live in single-parent homes, up from 23% in 1980.
  • Thirty-three percent of children live in families in which no parent has a full-time, year-round job.
  • By age 4, children of professional families hear 35 million more words than children of parents on welfare.
  • Half of the nation's two-year-olds are in some kind of regular day care. Seventy-five percent are in center-based day care rated of medium- or low-quality.
  • A comparison of eighth-graders in 45 countries found that U.S. students spend less time reading books for enjoyment — and more time watching television and videos —than students in many other countries. Forty-four percent of births to women under 30 are out-of-wedlock.
  • Nationally, 11 percent of all households are "food insecure." The rate for female-headed households is triple the rate for married families.
  • Sixty-two percent of high SES kindergartners are read to every day by their parents, compared to 36 percent of kindergartners from low SES groups.
  • One in five students misses three days or more of school a month. The United States ranked 25th of 45 countries in students' school attendance.
12/05/2007 - 4:26:53 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The United States lags behind most other developed countries when it comes to science education.

That is one conclusion of a major report released Tuesday by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). It measures student literacy in science, math, and reading (focusing this year on science) among 15-year-olds, and is an often-cited reference for policymakers sounding the alarm bells about the state of education in the United States and its implications for the ability of Americans to secure jobs in a global economy.

Finland emerged at the top of 57 countries in science, according to the 2006 survey results from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). The US ranked 29th, behind countries like Croatia, the Czech Republic, and Liechtenstein, and ahead of just nine other OECD countries.

The US is average in the number of students at the highest levels of scientific literacy, but has a much larger pool – nearly 1 in 4 – at the bottom.That worry has energized education advocates and reformers, who see the test as a useful tool to catalyze public opinion behind the need for fundamental change in how America educates.

"To most policymakers there's almost a believed connection between how well our kids do in school and how well our economy does in the global economy," says Marc Tucker, president of the National Center on Education and the Economy.

12/04/2007 - 9:34:44 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Houghton Mifflin Co. is selling its college textbook unit to Cengage Learning for $750 million so it can focus on its publishing business geared to kindergarten through 12th grade, as well as trade and reference publications.

Cengage, previously known as Thomson Learning, said yesterday's transaction would help broaden its education products, including textbooks and study guides.

Boston-based Houghton Mifflin and Stamford, Conn.-based Cengage also said they plan to cooperate in expanding distribution of Cengage's book titles into the US market for high school advanced placement textbooks.

Yesterday's cash transaction is expected to close in the first half of next year, subject to conditions including regulatory approval.

Tony Lucki, chairman, president, and chief executive of Houghton Mifflin, said the privately held company's college division "has been an important contributor to Houghton Mifflin for many years, but moving forward we will focus our efforts on our K12, trade, and reference businesses."

12/03/2007 - 5:13:37 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Teachers draft reform plan

Teachers would decide what to teach and when. Teachers and parents would hire and fire principals. No supervisors from downtown would tell anyone -- neither teachers nor students -- what to wear.

These are among the ideas a delegation of teachers and their union officers are urging L.A. schools Supt. David L. Brewer to include in the school reform plan he will present to the school board Tuesday.

Will this improve education?

12/02/2007 - 4:52:13 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Young, Gifted and Skipping High School
 
As Jackie Robson rushed off to Japanese 101, a pink sign on the main door of her college dorm reminded her to sign out. There were more rules: an 11 p.m. curfew, mandatory study hours, round-the-clock adult supervision and no boys allowed in the rooms.

Jackie is 14. She never spent a day in high school.

Like the other super-bright girls in her dorm, the Fairfax County teen bypassed a traditional education and countless teenage rites, such as the senior prom and graduation, to attend the all-female Mary Baldwin College in the Shenandoah Valley.

The school offers students as young as 12 a jump-start on college in one of the leading programs of its kind. It also gives brainy girls a chance to be with others like them. By all accounts, they are ready for the leap socially and emotionally, and they crave it academically.

Last spring, Jackie finished eighth grade at Langston Hughes Middle School in Reston. This fall, she's taking Psychology 101, Japanese 101, English 101, Folk Dance and U.S. History 1815-1877: Democracy and Crisis.

 

12/01/2007 - 3:20:41 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

Teachers union gets it from all sides - Teamsters give up, but another group horns in on members

The Clark County teachers union has fended off a takeover attempt by the Teamsters union, only to face a threat from another organization that wants to render it all but useless.

Facing a Friday deadline to turn in signatures of support, Teamsters Local 14 will announce today it has officially abandoned its effort to challenge the teachers union for the right to represent the school district's 18,000 licensed personnel.

Teamsters Secretary-Treasurer Gary Mauger said in a statement Wednesday the union was unable to obtain the support of a majority of members in the five-month organizing window to petition the state labor board for an election.

But the teachers union can't rest. Even as it prepares to battle casinos by trying to raise the gaming tax by three percentage points, its members are being targeted by a new organization, the Professional Association of Clark County Educators, which says it can better help rank-and-file teachers without raiding their wallets for political purposes.

11/29/2007 - 7:30:34 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Who or what is to blame for lagging performance by minority students?

Disadvantaged students' low performance has many mutually reinforcing causes. We're the most unequal society in the industrialized world; it would be silly to expect academic performance to be equal when nothing else is. Every industrialized society has achievement gaps. Ours are bigger because our economic system is more unequal.

Educational debates are corrupted by insistence that schools alone can close achievement gaps. Certainly, better schools would lift achievement. Groups trying to improve schools, train better teachers and principals, improve curriculum and raise standards are essential.

Closing gaps requires combining better schools with greater social and economic equality.

On Monday, I gave one example of why better schools alone can't do it, describing how low-income children have more frequent asthma, resulting in more school absence. Imagine two groups of children, identical except that one has high absenteeism from untreated asthma. When children in this group do come to school, they are often drowsy from being awake at night. Without proper medical care, they can't suppress symptoms with inhalants, as more fortunate children do. The second group has adequate medical care and less absenteeism. If both groups have great teachers, curriculum and standards, they will still differ in average learning.

Of course, good teachers will get higher average achievement from children who are frequently absent than will inadequate teachers. But will good teachers get the same average achievement from the frequently absent that they get from healthier students? Certainly not.

11/28/2007 - 5:17:26 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Lawsuit challenges state law defining gender in schools
A federal lawsuit was filed Tuesday challenging a new state law that will change the way “gender” is defined in schools. 

The new law says “no teacher shall give instruction nor shall a school district sponsor any activity that promotes a discriminatory bias” against students. The lawsuit, filed in federal court in San Diego, seeks an injunction barring the law from going into effect as well as a finding that the law is unconstitutional. The lawsuit says the change “recklessly abandons the traditional understanding of biological sex in favor of an elusive definition that is unconstitutionally vague.” The lawsuit argues that the new law redefines gender as sex, and says it includes “a person's gender identity and gender-related appearance.” Robert Tyler, a lawyer for Advocates for Faith and Freedom, said it is a safety issue. In a press release issued earlier in the day, he said: “What will prevent the 250-pound linebacker from deciding he wants to share the locker room with the cheerleaders?” “If implemented, this bill will have disastrous effects in our school system,” Tyler said. “This social experiment defies common sense.”

Grossmont Union High School District board member Priscilla Schreiber is one of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit, which also is being supported by board members Larry Urdahl, Robert Shield and Jim Kelly. At a news conference held outside Lincoln High School, supporters of the lawsuit said the new law would allow students to define themselves as either male or female, regardless of biology. It also would prohibit anyone – students, teachers and other staff members – from speaking against homosexuality or transgender issues.

“If you say anything that is opposed to that alternative lifestyle, you are discriminating against those individuals,” said Ron Prentice of the California Family Council, which oversees the California Education Committee. “It's an indoctrinating bill. It's a bill that says you must respect the rights of homosexuals to the degree that the traditional world view is silenced.”

But Geoff Kors, the executive director of Equality California, which sponsored the bill, said the lawsuit is wrong. Kors said the new law was just a “language clean-up bill” which clarified conflicting state laws regarding students' discrimination and harassment. He said that the definition of gender has been in the education code since 2000, and there have been no controversies surrounding it. “This bill did not make any change to the definition of gender,” Kors said. Equality California is one of the state's leading same-sex rights' groups

11/27/2007 - 1:57:41 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Spending a huge amount of money on health care is considered a national scandal - but huge spending on higher education isn't.
 

"It takes more resources today to educate a postsecondary student than a generation ago," writes Richard Vedder, a professor of economics at Ohio University and a rare insider who is critical of rising costs. "That is not true for most goods and services . . . . Relative to other sectors of the economy, universities are becoming less efficient, less productive, and, consequently, more costly."

The problem is not only that teaching is the only profession that has had absolutely no productivity advance in the 2,400 years since Socrates taught the youth of Athens." To make matters worse, Vedder notes, the nonteaching staff at universities is ballooning; growing third-party payments are eroding consumer cost-consciousness (just as they have in health care); and universities lack any equivalent of the bottom line by which to measure executive performance.

Vedder's paper on this topic, Over Invested and Over Priced, was published to little notice this month by the Center for College Affordability and Productivity. The far bigger news in academia was captured by this New York Times headline of Nov. 12: "More College Presidents in Million-Dollar Club."

Yes, pay for college presidents is now soaring to once unimagined heights. They are being rewarded for . . . well, for what? For successfully deflecting any serious questions about how their institutions operate?

11/26/2007 - 5:58:07 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
TECHNOLOGY CLICKS WITH KIDS - Computers transform classrooms - gadgets get students excited to learn
The kids grab small voting devices on their desks, then punch in their answer to a question posed on the screen above them: "¿Cual es verde? "

In an instant, teacher Nancy Conn pushes a button and up pops a chart showing the correct answer -- the green square -- among six squares of varying colors.

All of this is happening on a large interactive white board -- a cross between a blackboard, computer screen and projector -- that Conn uses in her Spanish classroom at Hickory Grove Elementary School in Bloomfield Township.

The boards -- which will be in every classroom in the Bloomfield Hills Schools district by the beginning of next year -- are among the ways schools in metro Detroit are using technology to teach and capture the minds of a generation growing up in a digital age.

At Lottie Schmidt Elementary School in New Baltimore, students in Jim Alvaro's fifth-grade class create podcasts of their lessons, broadcast for anyone on the Web to hear. Rob McClelland, a teacher at the Oakland Technical Center campus in Wixom, has created computer games that help solidify students' understanding of key lessons.

And at Fisher Elementary School in the South Redford School District, students are learning Chinese and interacting with pen pals in China via a webcam, computer, projector and software.

"You always learn something new by using technology," said Natalie Joniec, 10, a Fisher fifth-grader.

Technology boosts performance

While some schools are pushing forward with plans to fully integrate technology, others struggle to do so in ways that engage kids and help them learn, said Ledong Li, an assistant professor of education at Oakland University.

And that's a problem, he said.

"If we deliver information like we used to do in the traditional way, kids are bored in the classroom," said Li, who organized a workshop in June on using video games in the classroom. "They don't feel they are engaged."

Li said technology can be intimidating to teachers who aren't familiar with how to use it, or how it can benefit their lessons. And so much is focused today on improving test scores that it's easy to see technology as an extra. Yet, Li said research shows technology can improve student performance.

Still, some teachers "look at the requirements for raising test scores as the kind of signal that they have to do things in a traditional way," Li said.

State Superintendent Mike Flanagan has announced proposed changes to teacher preparation programs, and he's making the integration of technology into teaching practices a priority. Last year, Michigan became the first, and still the only, state in the nation that will require students to take an online class or have online experience to graduate high school.

Ric Wiltse, executive director of the Lansing-based Michigan Association for Computer Users in Learning, said budget crunches have impacted how schools integrate technology.

But, Wiltse said, "teachers are getting more and more creative about how they use the technology tools students have these days."

That includes Alvaro, whose classroom has a blog called the Skinny as well as the podcasts. The students worked on a project that had them research and write about when their ancestors arrived in the United States.

Games that teach

Today's kids are steps ahead of their teachers, in many cases. They instant message, text message, play video games, blog and use social Web sites like MySpace and YouTube.

"Everything we do is about technology," said Kala Kottman of Commerce Township, a senior at Walled Lake Western High School and the Oakland Technical Center campus in Wixom. "It's a big deal."

Kala, 17, is enrolled in the culinary arts program at the technical center. She was among a group of students in a computer lab playing a game created by McClelland, who provides support to fellow teachers.

There are about 100 culinary tools students must memorize, and while they still use rote memorization tricks, McClelland's game gives them a fun way to test their knowledge. McClelland has produced a similar game for two other technical center programs.

In the game, which is timed, students must quickly match a picture of a tool with its correct name.

McClelland programmed the game using popular phrases familiar to kids. For instance, if they click on the wrong answer, they're likely to hear the "D'oh!" popularized by Homer Simpson. If they get it right, they might hear a "Woo hoo."

Instant feedback

The Bloomfield Hills district is making a significant investment in the Promethean white boards. About $2.1 million has been committed to put them in all of its classrooms.

11/25/2007 - 5:03:29 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The Achievement Crisis

The American public sees that something is badly amiss in the education of our young people. Employers now often need to rely on people from other countries to do the math that our own high school graduates cannot do. We score low among developed nations in international comparisons of science, math, and reading. This news is in fact more alarming than most people realize, since our students perform relatively worse on international comparisons the longer they stay in our schools. America’s fourth graders score ninth in reading among 35 countries, which is respectable. By tenth grade they score 15th in reading among 27 countries, which is not promising at all for their (and our) economic future.1 A person’s and a nation’s economic success depend on high reading and/or math ability. We have learned from the phenomenon of outsourcing that those who have these abilities can find a place in the global economy no matter where they happen to live, while those who lack them can be marginalized even if they live in the middle of the United States.

Reading ability is the heart of the matter because it correlates with learning and communication ability across subjects. Reading proficiency isn’t in and of itself the magic key to competence. It’s what reading enables us to learn and to do that is critical. Given current and rapidly growing uses of technology in daily life and in many jobs, the key to economic and political achievement is the ability to gain new knowledge rapidly through reading and listening.

11/23/2007 - 3:44:55 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Texas has to make schools safe for learning without turning misbehaving students into criminals

Something went horribly wrong after Texas decided to crack down on mayhem in public schools by mandating zero tolerance for weapons, drugs and violence on campus. Given broad discretion to remove unruly pupils from class, teachers and administrators restored order. But they also created a terribly efficient fast track to prison for a shocking number of Texas schoolchildren.

According to an analysis of statewide data for 2001-2006 and thorough studies of more than a dozen Texas school districts, the number of students suspended and the number removed to alternative discipline campuses skyrocketed after the Legislature's 1995 overhaul of school discipline laws. This, the public interest law group Texas Appleseed states, has caused a "school-to-prison pipeline" that puts inordinate numbers of youngsters on a path to dropping out of school and into the juvenile justice system. The far end of the pipe pours into Texas' massive adult prison system.

11/21/2007 - 3:15:24 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Reading is dying

The National Endowment for the Arts shows how reading habits have declined in recent years. Here are some of the troubling highlights of "To Read or Not to Read: A Question of National Consequence." From 1982 to 2002, the percentage of 18- to 24-year-olds who read literature dropped from 60 percent to 43 percent.*

The percentage of 17-year-olds who read for pleasure almost every day dropped from 31 percent to 22 percent over the period 1984-2004.

In study after study the reading results are very consistent. The number of adults with bachelor's degrees who score "proficient in reading prose" fell from 40 percent in 1992 to 31 percent in 2003.

Some argue that questioning "reading" fails to capture the entire picture if they do not account for the Internet This is true, but 90ty percent on the time on the Internet is spent on sites like MySpace, or FaceBook, etc. I'm sure you won't find a lot of kids using their Internet time looking up the "Reading Masters." You can figure out the rest on your own.

11/20/2007 - 5:38:50 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
California schools are failing all our kids

State schools Supt. Jack O'Connell hosted a summit in Sacramento last week of 4,000 educators, policymakers and experts. He asked them to confront California's "racial achievement gap" -- the persistently lower test scores of California's African American and Latino public school students compared with their white and Asian peers. In 125 packed sessions, participants probed causes of the gap and offered strategies to close it. O'Connell asked them to "honestly and courageously face this pernicious problem," and for two days, the capital was abuzz with ideas, energy and even some hope.

Strikingly, the state's other "achievement gap" was barely mentioned at the summit; this is the gap between California and the rest of the nation.

The most recent results from the National Assessment of Education Progress test (popularly known as "the nation's report card") place California's fourth- and eighth-graders below those in nearly every other state in math and reading achievement. (Although California's math scores have improved over the last decade, so have the scores in the rest of the country.)

This national achievement gap affects students across the state regardless of their race. If we don't address both the racial and national achievement gaps, it's hard to imagine solving either one

11/19/2007 - 8:27:35 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
An Interview with Dr.G. Gbaanador, a Nigerian-born general and Trauma surgeon practicing in Houston,

Dr. G was there as a board member for the Fort Bend Independent School District's Thurgood Marshall High School Electronic Engineering Academy. Being a surgeon and participating with a high school was of particular interest to me because of the education aspect of his exemplary work. He had just returned from Nigeria where he continues his efforts towards building a hospital for those who need health care.

11/18/2007 - 2:38:12 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Rhee Weighs D.C. Privatization

Chancellor Michelle A. Rhee of the D.C. Schools is considering turning over the management of 27 failing public schools to nonprofit charter education firms, is sending a clear signal that she intends to shake up the moribund bureaucracy that has failed generations of students.

Experts and school advocates say they are uneasy about the lack of details surrounding her idea, particularly given evidence across the country that charters and schools under private management sometimes fare no better than traditional public schools.

(Please note that experts and school advocates designed the system that's there now. HooRah, Michelle is really thinking!  And her ideas are outside the "Box" - very cool!)

 

11/17/2007 - 11:33:24 AM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Election '08 Meets The Great Education Myth

"Advanced economies, whether America's or Denmark's, are knowledge economies. And knowledge economies reward education. Get a degree, expand your skills, and you will do just fine."

"Today, the Economic Policy Institute issued a report that should come as a clarion call to everyone concerned about the impact of unfair trade agreements and practices on America's working families. In their report, the EPI concludes that between 25 to 30 million American jobs -- about one in five American jobs -- in states all across the nation, are at risk for being off-shored over the next decade. And it's not just manufacturing jobs - the report shows those jobs that require at least a four-year college degree are actually the most at risk. This report makes clear what the labor community has known for far too long: bad trade deals, cheap foreign labor, illegal foreign subsidies and foreign currency manipulation are having a devastating effect on American workers...Given this reality, I find it alarming that Senator Clinton and Senator Obama have chosen to support a flawed Peru Trade deal that will only further expand the NAFTA-model that has already cost us well over a million jobs."

11/16/2007 - 5:14:33 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

Commentary: Socrates, Aristotle and Plato

If our television networks spent as much time trying to teach people about Socrates, Aristotle and Plato, as they did trying to follow the latest gossip about Lohan, Spears and Hilton, our society might be a better place. (this is really the truth, read the whole article)

11/15/2007 - 4:36:18 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
For her students, developmental math finally adds up  (read the original article - it shows that students' with math difficulties are easily brought back to proper grade level proficiency with the appropriate level of extra attention)

Professor Rosemary Karr constantly challenges the perception that math is something to be feared.People think it's OK to say "I've never been good at math," says Karr, who teaches at Collin County Community College in Plano, Texas. But "if I were to tell you, 'I can't read,' or 'I can't write,' are you going to be laughing? Why is it socially acceptable to say, 'I can't do math'? "

Karr, who will be honored today in Washington, D.C., as community college professor of the year, has spent much of her career demystifying mathematics for remedial students. "At the developmental level, you see increased frustration, and that's something I'm good at, helping students to relax a little bit more and see the fun of mathematics, and not just see math as something to torture people," she says.

She uses clips from movies such as Cast Away and Little Big League to introduce math concepts in a non-threatening way and has a knack for analogies that build understanding. Untangling algebraic equations, for example, is like taking off shoes before socks and socks before pants.

Karr left a tenured position at Eastern Kentucky University in 1989 when her husband was transferred to Plano. At Collin, she started working with remedial students and found that helping students get over their fears of math at the developmental level went a long way toward setting them up for success.

11/14/2007 - 7:15:21 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
Study Compares States’ Math and Science Scores With Other Countries’

American students even in low-performing states like Alabama do better on math and science tests than students in most foreign countries, including Italy and Norway, according to a new study released yesterday. That’s the good news.The bad news is that students in Singapore and several other Asian countries significantly outperform American students, even those in high-achieving states like Massachusetts, the study found.

“In this case, the bad news trumps the good because our Asian economic competitors are winning the race to prepare students in math and science,” said the study’s author, Gary W. Phillips, chief scientist at the American Institutes of Research, a nonprofit independent scientific research firm. The study equated standardized test scores of eighth-grade students in each of the 50 states with those of their peers in 45 countries. Experts said it was the first such effort to link standardized test scores, state by state, with scores from other nations.

Gage Kingsbury, the chief research and development officer at the Northwest Evaluation Association, a group in Oregon that carries out testing in 2,700 school districts, praised the study’s methodology but said “a flock of difficulties” made it hazardous to compare test results from one country to another and from one state to another. “Kids don’t start school at the same age in different countries,” he said. “Not all kids are in school in grade eight, and the percentage differs from country to country.”

Because of such differences, Dr. Kingsbury said, it would be a mistake to infer too much about the relative rigor of the educational systems across the states and nations in the study based merely on test score differences. Scores for students in the United States came from tests administered by the federal Department of Education in most states in 2005 and 2007. For foreign students, the scores came from math and science tests administered worldwide in 2003, as part of the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, known as the Timss.

Concern that science and math achievement was not keeping pace with the nation’s economic competitors had been building even before the most recent Timss survey, in which the highest-performing nations were Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong and Japan. American students lagged far behind those nations, but earned scores that were comparable to peers in European nations like Slovakia and Estonia, and were well above countries like Egypt, Chile and Saudi Arabia.

The Timss survey gives each country a metric by which to compare its educational attainment with other nations’. The nationwide American test, known as the National Assessments of Educational Progress, allows policy makers in each state to compare their students’ results with those in other states.

11/13/2007 - 3:15:21 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

3-year brain lag found in ADHD kids - They can catch up to their peers, says a reassuring study.

Dr. Philip Shaw of the National Institute of Mental Health said that although brain development was slower among children with ADHD, it followed a normal pattern, which should reassure parents. Shaw, lead author of the report published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, said the results could help explain why many children with ADHD appear to grow out of the disorder and become less impulsive and fidgety as they mature.

About 4.4-million school-age children in the United States, or 3 percent to 5 percent, have ADHD, which can lead to poor school performance and behavior problems. Half of children diagnosed with the disorder are treated with stimulants, such as Ritalin, or other medicines.

Researchers used magnetic resonance imaging equipment to scan the brains of 223 children and adolescents with ADHD and 223 youngsters without the disorder. The scans were repeated two, three or four or more times at three-year intervals.In children with ADHD, developmental lags were most pronounced in the prefrontal cortex, which supports attention and working memory, among other things. Half of the cortical points in ADHD children reached peak thickness at an average age of 10.5, contrasted with 7.5 in children without the disorder.

Since brain development in ADHD is just slower and not a permanent disability, we can catch these kids up by just teaching them at their own rate.

11/12/2007 - 5:08:04 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
DREAM Act's failure dashes dreams of youths - Illegal immigrant children caught in middle of debate
Some local students felt their own dreams dim last month when the DREAM Act failed in Washington.

"I may have to start all over again in Mexico," said one Clark County high school junior who lives illegally in the United States. "There are a lot of people who want to continue their lives here and now can't." The Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act would have allowed illegal immigrants who came to the United States with their families before they turned 16, and who plan to attend college or join the military, to move toward legality. But the Senate last month blocked the legislation with a 52-44 vote for the act. Sixty votes were needed to advance the proposal.

 
Opponents argued the bill would put people on a path to citizenship even if they were living in the country illegally, amounting to a type of amnesty.

Clark County schools don't track how many of their students are living illegally in the country. But some administrators say the number is probably substantial..

11/11/2007 - 12:21:22 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

November 11, 2007 -- One-third of the graduates of the city's Leadership Academy, the pricey principals training program heralded as the cornerstone of Mayor Bloomberg's school reform, are not leading city schools - and a dozen grads earned failing grades on new report cards.

The city is paying more than $7 million this year for the Aspiring Principals Program - one of three programs the academy runs - and is poised to take over the bill for the entire academy at a price that could reach $20 million a year. The training cost an average of $146,000 per graduate last year.

Meanwhile, about half of the schools headed by Leadership Academy principals last year received grades of C, D or F in school report cards last week. The 12 failing schools being led by academy grads represent one quarter of all F schools in the system and put the principals at risk of being ousted. About 15 percent of schools led by academy grads got A's, but that number falls short when compared to all schools. Citywide, 23 percent of schools earned A's.

Some grads are heading schools where they have been harshly criticized by teachers and parents who cite their lack of experience and, ironically, leadership skills.

The Department of Education maintains that the new principals take on tough schools that require years to turn around. Schools Chancellor Joel Klein said the placement and performance of the graduates has been strong. "Would I like it to do better? You bet I would," he said. "Would I like everyone who starts to finish? Yes. Everyone who finishes to be an A-plus principal? Yes."

The academy was created in 2003 with a mission to create new leaders, or "change agents," using corporate-style training. For three years it was almost entirely funded by $69 million in private money.

11/06/2007 - 7:10:30 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

Conservative group tries to overturn anti-harassment law

Law shielding gay students is to take effect in January.

A conservative group has launched a petition drive to try to overturn a new law that is intended to protect gay students from discrimination.

The group, Capitol Resource Family Impact, contends the statute will require changes in school curriculum that will make homosexuality seem acceptable.

Opponents need to collect valid signatures of more than 400,000 registered voters to put a referendum on the ballot.

The law was signed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger last month and is scheduled to take effect in January.

11/05/2007 - 4:43:53 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The State believes that Parents are Idiots!

Thank goodness parents are idiots. Otherwise, at least half of the current tax-funded bozos – the so-called public servants whose sole mission is to supplant parental rights and decision-making - the teachers - would be unemployed, taking their aggressive panhandling to the streets nonetheless. And, we can't have that, can we?

Of course, not all parents are idiots. One special class of the omniscient exists; those parents employed by government or associated organizations (can you say teachers unions). These folks are never idiots since they drink from the fountain of enlightenment. The fountain whose source is the never-ending stream of tax dollars, and whose drain is the never-clogged pipeline of bloated salaries.

Parents are idiots. Yes, that is a harsh statement. However, from what I read – from what the state and its minions believe, it is absolutely true. Offensive, but true.

Alright, put up or shut up! Fair enough. A recently published study on public school choice looked at the schools parents chose when they were allowed to select between the various Milwaukee public schools. The study reports that many parents chose schools based on nonacademic reasons; parents chose schools for reasons other than the state's definition of a quality program.

11/01/2007 - 11:41:22 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The Science Education Myth

A new report by the Urban Institute, a nonpartisan think tank, disproves many confident pronouncements about the alleged weaknesses and failures of the U.S. education system. This data will certainly be examined by both sides in the debate over highly skilled workers and immigration (BusinessWeek.com, 10/10/07). The argument by Microsoft, Google, Intel, and others is that there are not enough tech workers in the U.S.

The authors of the report, the Urban Institute's Hal Salzman and Georgetown University professor Lindsay Lowell, show that math, science, and reading test scores at the primary and secondary level have increased over the past two decades, and U.S. students are now close to the top of international rankings. Perhaps just as surprising, the report finds that our education system actually produces more science and engineering graduates than the market demands.

These findings go against what has been the dominant position about our education system and our science and engineering workforce. Consider reports on national competitiveness that policymakers often turn to, such reports as the 2005 "Rising Above the Gathering Storm" by the National Academy of Sciences. This report says the U.S. is in dire straits because of poor math and science preparation. The report points to declining test scores, fewer students taking math and science courses, and low-quality curriculums and teacher preparation in K-12 education compared to other countries.

The call has been taken up by some of the most prominent people in business and politics. Bill Gates, chairman of Microsoft, said at an education summit in 2005, "In the international competition to have the biggest and best supply of knowledge workers, America is falling behind." President George W. Bush addressed the issue in his 2006 State of the Union address. "We need to encourage children to take more math and science, and to make sure those courses are rigorous enough to compete with other nations," he said.

Salzman and Lowell found the reverse was true. Their report shows U.S. student performance has steadily improved over time in math, science, and reading. It also found enrollment in math and science courses is actually up. For example, in 1982 high school graduates earned 2.6 math credits and 2.2 science credits on average. By 1998, the average number of credits increased to 3.5 math and 3.2 science credits. The percent of students taking chemistry increased from 45% in 1990 to 55% in 1996 and 60% in 2004. Scores in national tests such as the National Assessment of Educational Progress, the SAT, and the ACT have also shown increases in math scores over the past two decades.

And the new report again went against the grain when it compared the U.S. to other countries. It found that over the past decade the U.S. has ranked a consistent second place in science. It also was far ahead of other nations in reading and literacy and other academic areas. In fact, the report found that the U.S. is one of only a few nations that has consistently shown improvement over time.

Why the sharp discrepancy? Salzman says that reports citing low U.S. international rankings often misinterpret the data. Review of the international rankings, which he says are all based on one of two tests, the Trends in International Mathematics & Science Study (TIMMS) or the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), show the U.S. is in a second-ranked group, not trailing the leading economies of the world as is commonly reported. In fact, the few countries that place higher than the U.S. are generally small nations, and few of these rank consistently high across all grades, subjects, and years tested. Moreover, he says, serious methodological flaws, such as different test populations, and other limitations preclude drawing any meaningful comparison of school systems between countries.

As far as our workforce is concerned, the new report showed that from 1985 to 2000 about 435,000 U.S. citizens and permanent residents a year graduated with bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees in science and engineering. Over the same period, there were about 150,000 jobs added annually to the science and engineering workforce. These numbers don't include those retiring or leaving a profession but do indicate the size of the available talent pool. It seems that nearly two-thirds of bachelor's graduates and about a third of master's graduates take jobs in fields other than science and engineering.

Michael Teitelbaum, vice-president of the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, which, among other things, works to improve science education, says this research highlights the troubling weaknesses in many conventional policy prescriptions. Proposals to increase the supply of scientists and engineers rapidly, without any objective evidence of comparably rapid growth in attractive career opportunities for such professionals, might actually be doing harm.

In previous columns, I have written about research my team at Duke University completed that shattered common myths (BusinessWeek.com, 7/10/06) about India and China graduating 12 times as many engineers as the U.S. We found that the U.S. graduated comparable numbers and was far ahead in quality. Our research also showed there were no engineer shortages (BusinessWeek.com, 11/7/06) in the U.S., and companies weren't going offshore because of any deficiencies in U.S. workers.

So, there isn't a lack of interest in science and engineering in the U.S., or a deficiency in the supply of engineers. However, there may sometimes be short-term shortages of engineers with specific technical skills in certain industry segments or in various parts of the country. The National Science Foundation data show that of the students who graduated from 1993 to 2001, 20% of the bachelor's holders went on to complete master's degrees in fields other than science and engineering and an additional 45% were working in other fields. Of those who completed master's degrees, 7% continued their education and 31% were working in fields other than science and engineering.

There isn't a problem with the capability of U.S. children. Even if there were a deficiency in math and science education, there are so many graduates today that there would be enough who are above average and fully qualified for the relatively small number of science and engineering jobs. Science and engineering graduates just don't see enough opportunity in these professions to continue further study or to take employment.

With U.S. competitiveness at stake, we need to get our priorities straight. Education is really important, and a well-educated workforce is what will help the U.S. keep its global edge. But emphasizing math and science education over humanities and social sciences may not be the best prescription for the U.S. We need our children to receive a balanced and broad education.

Perhaps we should focus on creating demand for the many scientists and engineers we graduate. There are many problems, from global warming to the development of alternative fuels to cures for infectious diseases, that need to be solved. Let's create exciting national programs that motivate our children to help solve these problems.

10/31/2007 - 8:53:13 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
The Classroom of the Future Is Everywhere

The university classroom of the future is in Janet Duck’s dining room on East Chocolate Avenue here.

There is no blackboard and no lectern, and, most glaringly, no students. Dr. Duck teaches her classes in Pennsylvania State University’s master’s program in business administration by sitting for several hours each day in jeans and shag-lined slippers at her dining table, which in soccer mom fashion is cluttered with crayon sketches by her 6-year-old Elijah and shoulder pads for her 9-year-old Olivia’s Halloween costume.

In this homespun setting, the spirited Dr. Duck pecks at a Toshiba laptop and posts lesson content, readings and questions for her two courses on “managing human resources” that touch on topics like performance evaluations and recruitment. The instructional software allows her 54 students to log on from almost anywhere at any time and post remarkably extended responses, the equivalent of a blog about the course. Recently, the class exchanged hard-earned experiences about how managers deal with lackluster workers.

Those students, mostly 30-ish middle managers and professionals trying to enhance their skills, cannot be with her in a Penn State classroom at a set time. One woman is an Air Force pilot flying missions over Afghanistan; other global travelers filed comments last week from Tokyo, Athens, São Paulo and Copenhagen. Dr. Duck cannot regularly be at Penn State, largely because of her three children. Yet she and other instructors will help the students acquire standard M.B.A.’s next August at a total cost of $52,000, with each side having barely stepped into a traditional classroom.

10/30/2007  - 5:49:22 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud
One High School out of every ten is considered a 'Dropout Factory'.

A "Dropout Factory," is a high school where no more than 60 percent of the students who start as freshmen make it to their senior year. That description fits more than one in 10 high schools across America. Ten percent of our entire school system at the high school level is being ravaged. This is truly a frightening number. Here's something  that's even more scary, the whole process is not done intentionally. If it is not intentional then it must be something in the structure of "schools."

"If you're born in a neighborhood or town where the only high school is one where graduation is not the norm, how is this living in the land of equal opportunity?" asks Bob Balfanz, the Johns Hopkins researcher who coined the term "dropout factory."

There are about 1,700 regular or vocational high schools nationwide that fit that description, according to an analysis of Education Department data conducted by Johns Hopkins for The Associated Press. That's 12 percent of all such schools, about the same level as a decade ago.

While some of the missing students transferred, most dropped out, says Balfanz. The data look at senior classes for three years in a row to make sure local events like plant closures aren't to blame for the low retention rates.

The highest concentration of dropout factories is in large cities or high-poverty rural areas in the South and Southwest. Most have high proportions of minority students. These schools are tougher to turn around because their students face challenges well beyond the academic ones - the need to work as well as go to school, for example, or a need for social services.

10/29/2007  - 3:39:56 PM posted by: Jeffrey D. Proud

There is an astonishing spread of lazy slacker-hood, or the fact that cell phones and iPods and excess TV exposure are, absolutely and without reservation, short-circuiting the minds of the upcoming generation. Experts express zero doubt that this is actually happening.

Kids these days are overprotected and wussified, don't spend enough time outdoors, don't get any real exercise and therefore can't identify basic plants, or handle a tool, or build anything at all. These things are a given; they are widely reported and tragically ignored.

This is not just a general dumbing down. It is far worse than that. We are, as far as urban public education is concerned, essentially at rock bottom. We are essentially churning out ignorant teens who are becoming ignorant adults; at this our whole society will hit a "Tipping Point" very soon and will pay dearly.

There is occurring a surefire collapse of functioning American society in the next few years due to the absolutely irrefutable destruction of the American brain.

There are studies, reports and hard data, about the appalling effects of television on child brain development (i.e.; any TV exposure before 6 years old and your kid's basic cognitive wiring and spatial perceptions are pretty much scrambled for life), to the fact that, because of all the insidious mandatory testing teachers are now forced to incorporate into the curriculum, of the 182 school days in a year, there are 110 when such testing is going on somewhere at your High-School.

Asked to define the words "agriculture," or even "democracy," not a single student could do it. It gets worse, of a sample of 6,000 high school students, only a small fraction now make it to the 10th grade with a functioning understanding of written English. They do not know how to form a sentence. They cannot write an intelligible paragraph. Recently, after giving an assignment that required drawing lines, he realized that not a single student actually knew how to use a ruler.

It is, in short, nothing less than a tidal wave of dumb, with once-passionate, increasingly exasperated teachers nearly powerless to stop it. The worst part: It's not the kids' fault. They're merely the victims of a horribly failed educational system.

Is there generational relativity, suggesting kids are no scarier, dumber, or more dangerous than they've ever been, and that maybe some of the problem is merely the same old generation gap, with every current generation absolutely convinced the subsequent one is appallingly stupid and spiteful and will be the end of society as we know it. Just the way it always seems.

I also point out how, despite all the evidence of total public-education meltdown, I keep being surprised, keep hearing from/about teens and youth movements and actions that really impress me. Kids made the Internet what it is today. Revolutionized media. Broke all the rules. Still are. Some of the best designers, writers, artists, poets, chefs, and so on are in their early to mid-20s. And the nation's top universities are still managing, despite a factory-churning mentality, to crank out young minds of astonishing ability and acumen. How did these kids do it? How did they escape the horrible public school system? How did they avoid the great dumbing down of America? Did they never see a TV show until they hit puberty? Were they all born and raised elsewhere, in India and Asia and Russia? Did they all go to Waldorf or Montessori and eat whole-grain breads and play with firecrackers and take long walks in wild nature? Are these kids flukes? Exceptions? Just lucky?

That's precisely what most of them are. Lucky, wealthy, foreign-born, private-schooled ... and increasingly rare. Most affluent parents in America - and many more who aren't - now put their kids in private schools from day one, and the smart ones give their kids no TV and minimal junk food and no video games. (Of course, this in no way guarantees a smart, attuned kid, but compared to the odds of success in the public school system, it sure